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The golf course, routed over the beautifully rolling terrain between Pechanga Creek
and the adjacent mountainside, weaves its way through numerous stands of mature
California live oaks and provides stunning vistas of the Temecula Valley and the
surrounding mountains.
Hole Description:
The Beginning Place
Chuxí´vonga (Cho-HEE-von-ga)
The Beginning Place is a 520-yard opening hole waiting to be played by all those
who are ready to embark on "Journey at Pechanga". With the normally dry Pechanga
Creek paralleling the hole's right side, players will want to favor the left portion
of the fairway with their drives. A successful second shot avoids a solitary oak
on the right and flirts with a pair of strategically-placed bunkers on the left.
From the bunker zone, only a wedge is required to carry the arroyo that guards the
front and right sides of the moderately contoured green. A birdie is a realistic
possibility, but don't become overly confident. The journey has just begun!
Bobcat
Túukut (TWO-koot)
Bobcat is a beast of a par 4 at 483 yards, although the hole is essentially straight,
there are decisions to be made along the way. A double fairway off the tee seems
spacious enough. However, the bunkers along the central diagonal face are menacing.
Choose the fairway on the right to set up an unobstructed approach angle, but beware
of the property boundary. A safe drive to the elevated fairway on the left means
carrying the bunkers and avoiding the oak grove if the putting surface is to be
reached in two. The long green welcomes long straight approach shots with a gentle
invitation for a hard-earned par.
Dogbane
Wíicha (WEE-chah)
Arrow Shaft is a par 3 and is set alongside the Pechanga Creek.
A line of beautiful oaks frames the right side of the green while a pair of bunkers
catches wayward attempts to the left on this 179-yard test. Be sure to measure the
length carefully off the tee and have the flat stick well honed for the challenging
putting surface.
Willow
$axát (Shaw-HOT)
The main goal of this 440-yard par 4 is to keep the ball in play between the two
groves of oaks that flank the fairway. However, the greatest reward will come from
favoring the left side so that an open approach to the green remains. Drives to
the right side bring two smaller oaks and two greenside bunkers into play on the
second shot. Two solid shots will create birdie opportunities, but an errant drive
can leave the player scrambling for a bogey.
Tule House
Pivéesatal Kíicha (Pea-VAY-saw-tall-KEY-cha)
Bulrushes ("Tule") now provide the perfect setting for a short par 4 as we start
to leave the Pechanga Creek and work our way up the mountainside. The strategy is
simple on this 364-yard picture postcard, the more water that is carried off the
tee, the shorter the distance to the green. A convoluted putting surface provides
no guarantee of par unless the approach shot has the proper zip code. The remains
of an old house made from tule can be seen as players begin the trek up to the sixth
tee.
View Place
Húulilash (WHO-lee-losh)
There’s no explanation needed for the name of this stunning, 435-yard par 4. The
landing area is larger than it looks, so don’t be afraid to pull out the driver
and start counting the hang time on the 175-foot drop. A bump and run down the broad
approach through generates the most fun and excitement if a par meets one’s goals.
The best results come from working it high and hard into the right side slope. A
modern, aerial attack is more risky, but may also make a short birdie try more likely.
Arroyo
Wolíwuna (Whoa-LEE-woo-nah)
A dose of target golf is offered up on this short dogleg left. Getting the ball
airborne is no problem from the tee on the high ridge above the ravine. The challenge
comes in finding the proper approach location on the broad fairway. Long and right
will avoid the fairway oak and leave a favorable angle into the smallish green complex
on the 330-yard par 4.
Eagle
‘Á$wut (OSH-woot)
A true "eagle" on this 220-yard par 3 requires the shot of a lifetime and a healthy
credit line to buy the drinks after the hole-in-one. However, the easiest way to
experience an eagle here is to look to the distinctive rock formation high up on
the mountain. To keep from stumbling, use less club than normal and favor the right
side on the deceptive, downhill challenge.
Bear
Húnwut (HOON-woot)
If you have found the eagle, then you’ll have no trouble spotting the bear on the
mountain on this hole. However, once you turn your back on the beast, the real challenge
is in front of you. The well protected green is visible from the elevated tees.
Be sure to stay left of the stonewall on your drive on this 578-yard par 5. Two
routes are available to the green from the first landing area, but the relationship
to the big oak usually makes the decision an easy one. Most will prefer a left side
approach because the large bunker right of the green becomes less of a factor, but
everyone will need a deft putting stroke if a birdie is to be recorded on the roly-poly
contours of the putting surface.
Mountain View
Qawíish-Tuwíilash (kah-WEESH-two-WEE-losh)
This is a fun little drivable par 4 where the "Journey" returns to the banks of
Pechanga. Let one fly right over the oaks if the green is your target, but be prepared
for a recovery from the dry creek bed if you get a little too quick with the wrists.
The safe play is out to the right, but the approach shot over the bunker complex
to a shallow green leaves no guarantee of par. Be careful on this one so that you
can fully enjoy the "Mountain View".
Oak
Wi’áa$al (we-AWE-shawl)
Take in the majestic beauty of the specimen oak trees as you work your way around
the bend of the river on this 533-yard par 5. Accuracy is more important than length
as golfers chart their routes down the well framed corridor. The best approach angles
come from flirting with the river. Anything to the left has to deal with either
the oaks or the deep greenside bunker.
Creek Crossing
Chapállilash (Cha-PAWL-leh-losh)
There are no fairway bunkers to worry about on this 390-yard, dogleg left par 4
that crosses the main creek. Longer drives avoid the oaks on the left, but bring
the bunker right of the green into play. The best approach angle is from the corner
beside the last oak on the left. The tiered putting surface makes proper club selection
a must if one is to have any reasonable chance for a birdie.
Sycamore
$ivéela (She-VAY-law)
This is a beautiful par 5 with a fairly demanding tee shot over the corner of Little
Pechanga. A drive to the left provides a better angle around the sycamore and into
the second landing area. The cascading stream becomes more of a factor the closer
one gets to the putting surface on the 590-yard hole. Playing close to the stream
allows a better view and safer angle into the moderately contoured green.
Bedrock Mortar
‘Éelapal (AY-la-pall)
Be sure to get everything out of your driver on this downhill 493-yard par 4. The
further that you hit the ball, the better that you can see the green complex on
the sharp dogleg left that has a splattering of bunkers at its corner. A deep gaping
bunker on the right provides all the protection that is necessary to defend the
elevated putting surface that is laced with subtle and deceptive grades throughout.
Basket Weaver
Tóonavkat (TOW-nov-kot)
This 205-yard treat, complete with waterfalls, is the only par 3 on the golf course
where water comes into play. There’s plenty of room to miss on the right, but be
prepared to regroup with a tricky pitch shot over a pair of menacing bunkers. A
large collection area behind the green provides various recovery options for those
who choose too much club. The green has its share of intriguing cupping areas, each
with its own distinct challenge.
Lake
Qwóoyaqat (QUO-yah-kot)
Nice, long, controlled draw will serve players well on this strong par 4 that swings
around the long lake. A central fairway bunker will give pause to many on the tee.
It is best to play left of the bunker or else one faces a really long and difficult
hole even though it only measures 416 yards from the back tees. The green is nestled
between a great oak and a sand bunker at the end of the lake. Miss short and right
or else go long to avoid a big number. Par is a very good score here.
Cedar House
‘Éesatal Kíicha (AY-sah-tall-KEY-chah)
One final ascent on the "Journey" leads to a breath taking view from the tees on
the 200-yard par 3 seventeenth. Even though the green is relatively large, proper
club selection is imperative if par is to remain a possibility. A collection of
saving bunkers ring the green to keep slightly errant shots from plummeting into
oblivion.
Eagle´s Nest
‘Á$wut Potée’i (OSH-woot-poe-TAY-ee)
As on hole 17 the "Eagle Nest" tee, complex on the finishing hole, provides
a feeling of being on top of the world. Turning back to reality, the player better
be on top of his game to walk away with a respectable score on this 442-yard, dogleg
left par 4. An accurate drive is critical, stay right of the large outcrop at the
edge of the chasm to remain safe off the tee. A target bunker way down the fairway
provides further direction. Once safely on the flat land again, a mid-iron approach
to an elevated, multi-tiered green, guarded by a formidable bunker on the left provides
the final challenge. As on most holes, a good drive followed by an accurate second
makes for distinct birdie opportunities.
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This starting location is framed by set of the hills called Túuchaxuna (TWO-cha-hoo-nah) in Luiseño. The word literally means ‘tied-up place.’ This location in the Pechanga hills gives the connotation of being at a windy place, where one´s hair would get tangled because of ocean-blowing breezes.
Túukut is the name for the bobcat, whose range includes the oak-laden hills at Pechanga. During early morning and dusk times the bob-eared and bobtailed túukut can often be spotted lying lazily around this stretch of the Reservation.
Long before the advent of hardware-store twine, our Ancestors used the fibrous wíicha plant to make string and rope. Cordage made from this plant was used to cinch yucca skirts, tie sandals, and make nets for men´s rabbit hunts.
To this day, willow is the most plentiful native plant growing in the areas around Pechanga Creek. Because it needs only infrequent water, willow grows in abundance in the semi-arid environment of Luiseño Territory. Our Ancestors used willow branches to construct homes both before and after the arrival of outsiders. A house made of willow is called kíicha $axáatal (KEY-cha-saw-OSH-tal).
Tule only grows in areas which have an abundant water supply. This large reed plant was gathered to make homes around lakes and beaches. The tule house´s layered and umbrella-like structure would have made it an ideal protection from the elements. Because of this plant´s inherent buoyancy, our Ancestors also gathered tule/pivéesash to make their boats.
This Luiseño term translates literally into English as ‘a vantage point to gaze or observe from.’ From this location, the 180-degree vistas of the Temecula Valley and beyond are breath taking.
These normally dry river beds, also known as arroyos, fill up with water during the rainy season. The seasonal tributaries channel rainwater into the Pechanga Creek. Along its way, a wolíiwuna/arroyo will carve its geological micro-canyon through the Pechanga Hills.
We have been blessed to have a small golden eagle population at Pechanga. A naturally occurring, phenomenologically-shaped boulder on the ridge depicts an ‘á$wut. Its shape is reminiscent of the wide-winged eagle found on the vintage American quarter.
Throughout our history bears were known to frequent the Pechanga Reservation, although no húnwutum have been spotted in over a decade. At the top of the ridge our natural, phenomenologically-shaped bear boulder points its snout eastward. The bear´s profile is reminiscent of the húnwut found on the State of California flag.
This Luiseño term literally means ‘mountain view.’ The location provides an excellent vantage point for the Palomar Mountain Range and a geologic triangular-shaped feature on Wolf Mountain known as the Pechanga ‘Bald Spot.’ The ‘Bald Spot’ is so important a location for Pechanga residents, that today it is demarked on the Pechanga Tribal Reservation Seal.
The Coast Live Oak grows only grows within the confines of a narrow range from the Pacific coast to 30 miles inland. Stands of wi’áa$al flourish in the Pechanga Hills because of our temperate climate and intermittent freshwater springs.
This bridge is one of six that span across the Pechanga Creek. This creek eventually empties into the Santa Margarita River, which flows for another thirteen miles down to the Pacific Ocean.
This prominent, white-bark tree stands over 90 feet tall. It is a native California Sycamore which was planted over 100 years ago by Pecháangawish (Pechanga resident) Tony Ashman. The story goes: ‘Mr. Ashman broke off a branch off a nearby $ivéela tree and stuck it in the ground to demarcate the boundary of a homestead granted to his family by the Tribe.’ This Sycamore stands today as an example of the resilience of this hearty California tree species.
‘Éelapal, or bedrock mortars, served as our ancestors’ granite kitchens. The round and deep-collared holes would have been shaped by dense granite pestles. Our Ancestors had to leach-out the natural tannins found in acorns and other seeds with vast amounts of water. This is the reason ‘éelapal, were located near flowing water and year-round streams.
A tóonavkat would have maintained native plants required for basket making including deer grass, juncus, and laurel sumac. Baskets were made to last. A basket weaver´s artistic abilities cannot be diminished. Each basket weaver was an individual artist whose particular genius is apparent in the unique patterns of their baskets. The knowledge of gathering and preparing basket-making is as meticulous a process as their mathematical weaves. A basket weaver’s knowledge was patiently handed down from generation to generation.
Lakes are consummate microcosms of life. Medicinal and everyday plants such as tule grow around its banks. Ducks and other playful water fowl enjoy the serene reflections of the cool water.
Cedar bark houses were erected only in the higher elevations of the mountains. That is where we gathered kwíila (QUEE-la), the acorns of the California Black Oak, since the Creation. These lean-to structures may resemble the teepees of the Plains Indians but the two types of Native American houses have little in common. A California ‘éesatal kíicha (AY-sah-tall-KEY-chah) was lashed together with a rope made from cedar bark. The entire structure provided a formidable protection from the elements.
Birds of prey, such as the golden eagle, require the highest, most defensible vantage points for their nests. These elevations allow adult eagles to protect and protect their young more effectively. The magnificent vista provided by an ‘á$wut potée’i cannot be understated.
| Hole and Par Guide |
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| Hole |
Par # |
Copper |
Black |
White |
Silver |
Orange |
| 1 |
5 |
520 |
506 |
479 |
409 |
375 |
| 2 |
4 |
476 |
424 |
389 |
353 |
103 |
| 3 |
3 |
183 |
160 |
137 |
116 |
103 |
| 4 |
4 |
439 |
412 |
402 |
383 |
290 |
| 5 |
4 |
351 |
331 |
298 |
265 |
234 |
| 6 |
4 |
488 |
458 |
441 |
357 |
261 |
| 7 |
4 |
329 |
317 |
309 |
241 |
198 |
| 8 |
3 |
225 |
203 |
176 |
155 |
116 |
| 9 |
5 |
574 |
558 |
527 |
513 |
453 |
| 10 |
4 |
311 |
288 |
272 |
235 |
217 |
| 11 |
5 |
538 |
523 |
468 |
441 |
416 |
| 12 |
4 |
401 |
383 |
365 |
292 |
277 |
| 13 |
5 |
587 |
552 |
530 |
474 |
418 |
| 14 |
4 |
497 |
452 |
416 |
384 |
359 |
| 15 |
3 |
204 |
181 |
154 |
129 |
103 |
| 16 |
4 |
422 |
393 |
367 |
326 |
283 |
| 17 |
3 |
243 |
201 |
180 |
158 |
135 |
| 18 |
4 |
431 |
394 |
366 |
303 |
276 |